Why is it that television news is so predictable?
It’s because most of us in newsrooms do our jobs in exactly
the same way: inside out.
We prepare for each day by reading the same papers, watching the
same morning news programs. We gather with the same people, day
after day, trying to come up with a newscast that will tell compelling
stories and relate to viewers’ lives. Perhaps it’s no
wonder we so often come up short.
But what if the process became a little more outside in? At a recent
NewsLab conference, journalists worked with storytellers from other
media to reinvent the local newscast. Their suggestions ranged from
including a non-news person in the morning meeting to putting cameras
in the community so people can tell their own stories. (We also
worked with a station on reinventing their late newscast. See the
results of this Lab Days workshop here.)
Some stations already invite outsiders to news meetings, but they
tend to come from established organizations. The NewsLab group suggested
spreading the net wider, to include just regular folks, from kids
to moms, preachers to teachers. As Dateline NBC’s John Larson
put it, “Somebody ought to be in the room as a [b-s] detector,”
when stories are being discussed. “Just having a different
person there and being conscious of them would change the dynamic
of the conversation,” said KPIX-TV news director Dan Rosenheim.
A bolder step would be to include an “outside person”
in the newscast, not just as a sound bite but as a featured character
and storyteller. The NewsLab group offered several possible approaches:
- Choose a person from the community almost at random each day
and “wash the day’s events” over that character,
including their concerns and views about how the news affects
them in a personal way. “You would take your best effort
at choosing somebody who would have something to offer,”
Larson said, “but the key would be that they wouldn’t
be us."
- Connect a person from the community to local newsmakers, so
they could ask about things that matter to them, and not just
during election season. “It could be someone who said, ‘I
want to talk to the Governor about this issue,’ or it could
be something totally different,” said Kimberly Mercado of
Oxygen Media.
- Have a person tell his or her own story, a most-important-thing-in-my-life
story. Or enlist several people to report on their lives over
a period of months. “Say there were people in town who would
be involved in trying to prepare a team or fix something,”
said ABC’s Robert Krulwich, “and they became sort
of a subgroup that people could tune in to see.” Tracking
their stories over time also could add suspense and drama—qualities
lacking in most television newscasts. “To really tell a
story, I think you have to follow some things so that there are
the ups and the downs in it,” said documentary filmmaker
Ricki Green.
To make these pieces even more unusual, the individuals themselves
could produce the stories without much help from professional journalists.
Or they could be developed through “co-creation,” an
approach Mercado has used at Oxygen, where a producer works with
an individual’s story idea, solicits audio and video from
that person, and puts together a finished piece for the Web. Green
suggested that a station might solicit input from viewers on a specific
topic each month, and air the best of what comes in. The goal, as
she put it, is for a newscast “to have room for things that
are new and fresh, from totally ordinary people done in totally
untraditional ways.”
These more personal stories would not replace the news of the day.
They would probably come toward the end of the newscast, but the
featured character could appear in the show open as well. Yet the
stories would help to connect the news of the day to the concerns
of people living in the community. And they could raise issues that
might not be considered “newsworthy” otherwise.
One of the non-journalists at the conference, The Rev. Carlyle
Gill of St. Alban’s Episcopal Church, said she’d watch
a newscast that included more people’s personal stories. “I
just think there is something in all of us that wants to be connected
to other people and to know about people’s lives to make sure
that we’re not crazy,” she said. Her advice to journalists
comes from her experience as a parish priest. “Sometimes our
sense of importance is in our way,” she said. “Trust
the lay-people.”

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