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FOCUS:
Find a central narrative
These stories illustrate the value of finding a story focus early in the reporting process. The first version of this story depends heavily on meeting video and includes a range of issues. The second version is more focused on one central issue. Knowing in advance what the hearing was about allowed the crew to shoot better video, develop a central character, and structure the finished report so it is more understandable.

The Story: Development Hearing
The Changes


The Fairfax County planning commission is holding a public hearing tonight about a development issue: what to do with 3,200 acres that are about to revert to the county's control. The land had been

Development Hearing v.1 script

Development Hearing v.2 script


  • Restructured story to focus on a central character who has a stake in the commission's decision.
  • Shot interview before the meeting with that central character, on location at
  • a huge prison complex, operated by the District of Columbia. This package is for the late newscast the night of the hearing.
    Reporter: Jed Duvall, for NewsLab. (These stories were produced by NewsLab and did not air.)

    The Issues

  • Most of the sound and video are from the meeting, including the opening and closing shots.
  • The only B-roll is file tape of the prison.
  • The story lacks context. Soundbites are from people whose interest in and connection to the story is not made clear.
  • The story lacks structure. It jumps from issue to issue, much as the meeting did.


  • Lorton, as well as fresh B-roll to show the area under discussion.
  • The reporter does a stand-up on location.
  • Opening and closing shots are of the Lorton location, not the meeting, so the focus is less on the meeting itself but on what the meeting is about. focused on the biggest difference between the two candidates: whether to allow a vote in Northern Virginia to raise the sales tax to fund transportation projects.
  • Story includes poll results from Northern Virginia showing support for the tax vote.
  • Video is fresh and focused on the central topic of commuting.
  • The central character is the expert in the story, as she comments on the realities of her own life.

    For Discussion

  • How does the use of meeting B-roll help viewers understand the issue under discussion?
  • Does the addition of personal detail in introducing a soundbite change the way a viewer perceives the value or importance of that person's comments?
  • How can you find a central character to build a meeting story around?
  • What did the reporter have to do before the meeting in order to produce the second version of this story? Was the difference worth the additional time?
  • Is a more tightly focused story that leaves out some of what happened at the meeting easier to understand? What is the cost of leaving out those additional elements of the discussion?

  • Return to Before & After Rundown

     

    Page Last Updated
    January 3, 2005
     

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