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Hurricane Bonnie Update 
WCBD-TV, Charleston S.C.
Meteorologist: Rob Fowler
News Director: Denise Vickers Aired: September 1998 Story length:
1:50 |

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The Story: This is a weather update on a hurricane, reported by a
station fortunate not to be the storm's target-this time. WCBD meteorologist Rob
Fowler shows viewers in Charleston, South Carolina, that Hurricane Bonnie has
brought only rain to their area, while it bears down on neighboring North
Carolina. |
About the Story: What
distinguishes this report is not razzle-dazzle production, live shots or
exclusive video, but its calm and comprehensive approach to tracking a storm. In
Rob Fowler's update, we see exactly where Bonnie is-and isn't.
Behind the Story:
Storm tracking is important to Charleston, a community that suffered serious
damage from Hurricane Hugo in 1989. News and weather people who work in
hurricane territory face special challenges. Hurricanes don't simply arrive,
they evolve. Coverage starts as a watch on a distant storm. There may be a
10-day span between its first stirrings miles away and its landfall. It may hit
your town, veer off en route, or dissipate. Winning the big weather story is
every station's goal-but the desire to win can lead stations to emphasize fear
instead of facts. Denise Vickers, news director of WCBD during the Bonnie watch,
says, "A hurricane is dramatic enough. You don't have to add to it. To give a
false sense of drama is irresponsible." To keep its coverage on track when a
hurricane approaches, the station has a written plan. "Our storm plan is 40 to
50 pages deep," says general manager Bill Evans. "It outlines what we do seven
days out from the storm, five days out from the storm, one day out." The plan is
updated after every storm, based on lessons learned. The plan provides for
technical redundancy: backup systems to keep the station on the air, portable
generators, and alternate sites from which to broadcast in case the station is
in the path of the storm. It includes a contingency call-up of employees from
other Media General stations around the country to assist WCBD, should coverage
expand to round-the-clock.
Beyond the Story: Vickers
is now the news director at KIVI in Boise, Idaho. She's no longer
in the path of hurricanes but remains a strong believer in developing
a breaking news strategy well before the news breaks. "Have a
master plan," says Vickers, "Have ethical discussions with your
staff early and often about responsible coverage. In the thick
of it all, think clearly." WCBD won a duPont-Columbia award for
its coverage of Hugo. Its hurricane coverage then and now is distinguished
by off-air planning and on-air delivery of help, not hype. What
are the keys to this effort?
- The chief
meteorologist is empowered. At WCBD, Rob Fowler tells the
station when it is time to go into hurricane mode. His is the
first and final word. When he calls a station briefing, he knows
veteran general manager Bill Evans will be there to listen and
to roll out the station's plan.
- The station
is sensitive to tone. Rob Fowler's storm tracking report
will generally lead the newscast when a storm starts to develop.
"I'm low-key but informational. People can tell if weather coverage
is overdone," he says. "I was here for Hugo. Knowing me, viewers
can look in my eyes and kind of tell."
- The entire
station cooperates.
When a hurricane tracking turns into hurricane coverage, other
departments rally around the newsroom. Sales department staffers
swing into action as cooks. Hurricanes close most businesses.
There's no fast food available for workers, so WCBD keeps a
large freezer of food on site. Traffic department employees
move into the newsroom to answer phones, freeing the news staff
to focus on coverage.
- The station
shows concern for employees' well being. Charleston is market
120. Many in the newsroom are young, some in their first news
jobs. When hurricanes approached, news director Vickers felt
it was important to remind them, "This is not about standing
in the face of high winds doing a standup that looks great on
a resume tape. This is about responsible coverage." When Hurricane
Floyd bore down on Charleston in the summer of 1999, Vickers
took calls from parents and spouses of some of her employees,
asking her not to make them work the storm. "I knew our GM would
not keep us there when there was danger," she says, but she
still allowed three concerned employees to go home.
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